Honestly there are times I wonder how many people who talk about/make magical girl media (at least in the US) have like… actually engaged with modern magical girl media at all? Like, I've talked before about how Girl by Moonlight doesn't really feel that magical girl-y, and the staples of magical girl conversations seem to largely be Sailor Moon (1992–7), Puella Magi Madoka Magica (2011), or maybe Revolutionary Girl Utena (1997) if you're talking with queer folks. That's all media that's 1–3 decades old! Meanwhile people may describe Steven Universe (2013–9) or She-Ra and the Princesses of Power (2018–20) as "magical girl," but it doesn't feel like anyone's putting them in dialog with e.g. the PreCure formula or Revue Starlight (2018).
I could make some armchair anthropologic guesses that it has something to do with how PreCure (as the dominant magical girl force today & representative of the genre at large) is also extremely normative about specifically Japanese culture, maybe also something about the US vs Japanese animation/TV industries? There's also probably something in the mix about how magical girl tropes got "Americanized" to support already-existing storytelling in US animation/writing, e.g. being incorporated into superhero stories w/ the Ben 10 franchise (spanning 2005–21) or giving My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic (2010–9) storylines a more magical/supernatural flair. No need to create "pure" magical girl if you can pull the vibes into something familiar, right?
*shrug* Something I keep circling on as I work on Sealed Pacts & watch magical girl anime as part of media research.
